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Riparian Study

This project, developed by the Class of 2003, is approved for participation by the entire Chapter.

“Riparian areas are plant communities contiguous to and affected by surface and subsurface hydrologic features of perennial or intermittent lotic and lentic water bodies (rivers, streams, lakes, or drainage ways). Riparian areas have one or both of the following characteristics: 1) distinctively different vegetative species than adjacent areas, and 2) species similar to adjacent areas but exhibiting more vigorous or robust growth forms. Riparian areas are usually transitional between wetland and upland.” Elizabeth H. Smith, Center for Coastal Studies, Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi

For our study, we are defining “riparian areas” as the plant growth areas that are next to surface and below-surface water sources. These water features may be either constantly present or present only occasionally, and may be either moving or still. Examples would include rivers, creeks, bayous, lakes, or drainage canals. To qualify for our study, a riparian area must have a noticeably different plant species than other areas adjacent to it, or plants that are similar to the ones in the nearby areas, but which show stronger, more rapid growth. A riparian area will generally represent the area of change between surface area that is always wet and surface area which is most often dry.

Purpose of Study

To create an ongoing photographic historical and scientific observational record of selected riparian environments within the counties served by the Mid-Coast Chapter, Texas Master Naturalist, Inc. Over time, changes in hydrologic conditions, vegetation, and other abiotic and biotic variables will be catalogued and observed.

Potential Uses of Study

Once baseline photos and data are established and a body of data has been collected over a number of quarters, records could be made available to both public and private interests. The data gathered can be studied and their impact and significance interpreted. Baseline and ongoing documentation of healthy, unhealthy, or disturbed habitats along waterways can become valuable planning and teaching resources.

Value of Study to the Naturalist

Monitoring a riparian area can give the naturalist a greater understanding of riparian regions as the transitional areas between uplands and wetlands and of their functions of flood control and wildlife habitat diversification. Visiting these sites repeatedly will also afford opportunities to appreciate their seasonal variations as well as to engage in other naturalist activities such as birding or wildlife photography.

To volunteer on this project, contact Dave Clayton by e-mail or phone at 361-552-5187 or Joan Muchmore at 361-972-6619. Dave or Joan can help with choosing the site if you don't already have one in mind, instructions  for getting started, procedures to follow, and worksheets for recording data. You will be gathering data and taking photos at your chosen site(s) four times a year in January, April, July, and October.

Coming soon to this space - a map showing the areas being monitored, linked to additional information about the sites.